Genel hipotezler öne sürmek These findings suggest that ... It is possible, therefore, that ... It can thus be suggested that ...
In general, therefore, it seems that ...
The findings reported here suggest that … According to these data, we can infer that … It is possible/likely/probable therefore that ... The present study raises the possibility that ...
Hence, it could conceivably be hypothesised that ... This observation may support the hypothesis that … It may be the case therefore that these variations ...
It is therefore likely that such connections exist between ... The value of X suggests that a weak link may exist between ...
These results provide further support for the hypothesis that ... Therefore, X could be a major factor, if not the only one, causing ...
It is possible to hypothesise that these conditions are less likely to occur in ...
Bulgular konusunda yorum yapmak
These findings are rather disappointing.
However, these results were not very encouraging.
The test was successful as it was able to identify students who ... The present results are significant in at least two major respects.
Unfortunately, these findings are rather difficult to interpret because …
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This is a/an These are |
key useful positive valuable troubling surprising important
significant reassuring interesting remarkable encouraging disappointing |
result(s). finding(s). |
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This is a These are |
rather somewhat particularly |
useful troubling surprising reassuring remarkable encouraging disappointing |
result(s). finding(s). |
Bulguların önerdiği şeylere dikkat çekmek
These findings suggest that ...
It can therefore be assumed that the ...
This provides some explanation as to why … An implication of this is the possibility that ...
One of the issues that emerges from these findings is ... These initial results are suggestive of a link between X and Y.
Some of the issues emerging from this finding relate specifically to ...
This combination of findings provides some support for the conceptual premise that ...
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These |
results findings |
suggest that … provide support for … cast some doubt on …
have implications for … support the idea that … challenge the notion that … might further indicate that … may help us to understand ...
may be taken to indicate that …
reveal something about the nature of …
are representative of an emerging trend in … provide some tentative initial evidence that … have important implications for developing ... may reflect differences in the size, quality and …
add to a growing body of evidence that suggests … draw our attention to the importance of considering …
raise intriguing questions regarding the nature and extent of ... suggest that the lowering of X may reduce hospital admissions for … |
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These findings |
may will might should |
help us to help others to |
shape … design… predict … develop … prioritise … explain why …
find new ways of … better understand … |
Gelecekteki çalışmalar için önerilerde bulunmak
This is an important issue for future research. Research questions that could be asked include ... Several questions remain unanswered at present. Despite these promising results, questions remain. There are still many unanswered questions about … Further work is required to establish the viability of...
These results warrant further investigation with a larger … Another potentially fruitful avenue for future research is … Further research should be undertaken to investigate the ... A further study with more focus on X is therefore suggested.
There is abundant room for further progress in determining … Future studies on the current topic are therefore recommended.
In further research, the use of these data as X could be a means of ... To develop a full picture of X additional studies will be needed that ...
In future investigations, it might be possible to use a different X in which ...
A comprehensive review based on more reliable study designs is recommended. Further studies, which take these variables into account, will need to be undertaken.
However, more research on this topic needs to be undertaken before the association between X and Y is more clearly understood.
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Further |
work is research is studies are
investigations are |
needed to required to |
identify the … establish how … confirm whether … assess the risks of … ascertain whether … determine whether …
examine the effects of … evaluate the impact of … address the following questions:
explore the mechanisms behind … assess the longer-term impact of … confirm and validate these findings. identify or develop drugs that can … assess the competing therapies for …
develop reliable analytical methods for ... shed light on the mechanism underlying ... provide greater insight into the effects of … gain a better understanding of the possible …
establish the effectiveness of treatment with … better understand the mechanisms underlying … |
Sonuçların Yazımı
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Sonuçlar, genellikle iki işleve hizmet eden akademik metinlerin daha kısa bölümleridir. Birincisi, yazının kapsadığı ve “geriye bakmak” olarak adlandırılabilecek ana alanları özetlemek ve bir araya getirmek; ikincisi ise bu konuda nihai bir yorum veya yargı sunmaktır. Nihai yorum, iyileştirme için önerilerde bulunmayı ve gelecekteki yönler hakkında spekülasyon yapmayı da içerebilir.
Tezlerde ve araştırma makalelerinde, sonuçlar daha karmaşık olma eğilimindedir ve ayrıca bulguların önemine ve gelecekteki çalışmalar için önerilere ilişkin bölümleri de içerecektir. Bazı araştırma makalelerinde, sonuç tartışma bölümünden ayrı olarak sunulmaz; iki bölüm birleştirilebilir. Ancak, tezler ve denemelerde neredeyse her zaman ayrı sonuçlar beklenir. |
Makale ya da çalışmanın amacına atıf yapmak
This study set out to …
This paper has argued that ...
This essay has discussed the reasons for ... In this investigation, the aim was to assess ...
The aim of the present research was to examine … The purpose of the current study was to determine ...
The main goal of the current study was to determine ... This project was undertaken to design ... and evaluate ...
The present study was designed to determine the effect of ... The second aim of this study was to investigate the effects of …
Returning to the question posed at the beginning of this study, it is now possible to state that ...
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This study set out to |
predict which … establish whether … determine whether … develop a model for … assess the effects of … investigate impact of … better understand the … find a new method for … evaluate how effective … assess the feasibility of …
test the hypothesis that … explore the influence of …
gain a better understanding of … objectively measure and assess … examine the relationship between … compare the two ways of treating … critically examine the ways in which … evaluate a new method of measuring … provide the first systematic account of …
understand the views and experiences of … review in detail the available information on … |
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This study has |
examined |
the role of … the impact of … the nature of …
the concept of …
the differences between … the relationship between …
the peer reviewed literature on …
the factors which are thought to contribute to … |
Çalışmanın ana bulgularını özetlemek
This study has identified … This study has shown that ...
The findings clearly indicate that … The research has also shown that ... The second major finding was that ... These experiments confirmed that … X made no significant difference to … This study has found that generally ...
The investigation of X has shown that ...
The results of this investigation show that ... X, Y and Z emerged as reliable predictors of ...
Multiple regression analysis revealed that the ...
The most obvious finding to emerge from this study is that ... The relevance of X is clearly supported by the current findings.
One of the more significant findings to emerge from this study is that ...
Halihazırda bilinenler için çıkarımlar önermek
In general, therefore, it seems that ... The results of this study indicate that ... The findings of this study suggest that ...
Taken together, these results suggest that ... An implication of this is the possibility that ... The evidence from this study suggests that ... Overall, this study strengthens the idea that … The current data highlight the importance of …
The findings of this research provide insights for … The results of this research support the idea that ... These data suggest that X can be achieved through ...
The theoretical implications of these findings are unclear. The principal theoretical implication of this study is that …
This study has raised important questions about the nature of … The following conclusions can be drawn from the present study ... Taken together, these findings suggest a role for X in promoting Y.
The findings of this investigation complement those of earlier studies. These findings have significant implications for the understanding of how … Although this study focuses on X, the findings may well have a bearing on ...
These findings raised important theoretical issues that have a bearing on the ...
Bulguların önemi ya da çalışmanın literatüre katkısını açıklamak
The findings will be of interest to …
This thesis has provided a deeper insight into … The findings reported here shed new light on … The understanding gained here should help to … The study contributes to our understanding of …
These results add to the rapidly expanding field of … The contribution of this study has been to confirm … Before this study, evidence of X was purely anecdotal. This project is the first comprehensive investigation of …
The insights gained from this study may be of assistance to … This work contributes to existing knowledge of X by providing ... This is the largest study so far documenting a delayed onset of ...
Prior to this study it was difficult to make predictions about how … The analysis of X undertaken here, has extended our knowledge of ... The empirical findings in this study provide a new understanding of ...
This paper contributes to recent historiographical debates concerning … This approach will prove useful in expanding our understanding of how …
By providing a conceptual model, this work offers a novel understanding of … This new understanding should help to improve predictions of the impact of … This is the first report on X from a nationally representative cohort of patients. The methods used for this X may be applied to other Xs elsewhere in the world.
The X that we have identified therefore assists in our understanding of the role of ... This is the first study of substantial duration which examines associations between … The findings from this study make several contributions to the current literature. First,…
These findings contribute in several ways to our understanding of X and provide a basis for …
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This study
The present study |
lays the groundwork for future research into … provides the first comprehensive assessment of … establishes a quantitative framework for detecting … adds to the growing body of research that indicates … is the only empirical investigation into the impact of …
has been one of the first attempts to thoroughly examine … appears to be the first study to compare the experiences of … has gone some way towards enhancing our understanding of ...
has confirmed the findings of Smith et al. (2001) which found that... |
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These findings |
illustrate how …
could be used to help … are important because …
are particularly relevant for … provide insights into whether … enhance our understanding of ... provide additional evidence for … will help other researchers design …
highlight the potential usefulness of … add to a growing body of literature on ...
provide strong empirical confirmation that … represent a major breakthrough in the way … provide important insights into the role of …
make several contributions to the current literature. are relevant to both practitioners and policy-makers.
will be of broad use to the scientific and biomedical communities. |
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This is the first study |
to identify … to show that …
to investigate …
to test the effects of … to firmly establish that …
to provide evidence for … to reveal the presence of ...
to investigate the effect of ... to use objective measures to …
to report an association between …
to integrate modelling approaches intended to …
that has used … that has found … that has revealed …
that has measured …
that has presented evidence for … that has systematically analysed … that has investigated the effects of … that has documented the impact of …
that has evaluated the effectiveness of …
that has shown a clear-cut positive effect of … |
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This research
The present study |
extends our knowledge of ...
has demonstrated, for the first time, that ... will serve as a base for future studies and ... should prove to be particularly valuable to ... makes several noteworthy contributions to ...
has offered a framework for the exploration of ... has provided additional evidence with respect to ...
has several practical applications. Firstly, it points to ...
has shed a contemporary light on the contentious issue of … is important in furthering our understanding of the role of …
confirms previous findings and contributes additional evidence that ... |
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Prior to this |
study investigation |
X was unknown.
it was difficult to … there were no data on …
there was uncertainty about whether … it had not been possible to determine …
no clear evidence of X had been reported. little was known about the characteristics of …
little evidence existed to support the idea that ...
the influence of X on Y had not been thoroughly investigated. |
Çalışmanın güçlü yönleri ile ilgili yorum yapmak
A key strength of the present study was the ...
The main strength of this study is the exclusion of …
One strength of this study is the high rate of follow-up, … The key strengths of this study are its long duration and ...
The strengths of the study included the in-depth analysis of …
Although the findings should be interpreted with caution, this study has several strengths …
One of the strengths of this study is that it represents a comprehensive examination of the whole …
Mevcut çalışmanın kısıtlarını tanıtmak
A number of limitations need to be noted regarding the present study. Study limitations make an overall conclusion about X extremely difficult. The findings in this report are subject to at least three limitations. First, ... Finally, a number of important weaknesses need to be considered. First, ...
With regard to the research methods, some limitations need to be acknowledged. The generalisability of these results is subject to certain limitations. For instance, ... Several limitations to this pilot study need to be acknowledged. The sample size is ... The present study was subject to a number of potential methodological weaknesses.
The project was limited in several ways. First, the project used a convenience sample that Although the study has successfully demonstrated that ..., it has certain limitations in terms of ...
Belirli kısıtları detaylandırmak
A limitation of this study is that … Being limited to X, this study lacks …
The major limitation of this study is the ... The interference of X cannot be ruled out. One issue with the current study was that …
X makes these findings less generalisable to ... Thirdly, the study did not evaluate the use of ... The generalisability of these findings is limited … It is unfortunate that the study did not include ... The scope of this study was limited in terms of ...
However, these findings are limited by the use of … The most important limitation lies in the fact that ... The main weakness of this study was the paucity of ...
Since the study was limited to X, it was not possible to .. An additional uncontrolled factor is the possibility that ... A limitation of using this kind of data is that it precludes ...
It was not possible to assess X; therefore, it is unknown if … An issue that was not addressed in this study was whether...
An arguable weakness is the arbitrariness in our definition of ... The study did not control for the possible confounding effects of …
The principal limitation of this analysis was the variance in the design of …
A potential source of bias for the study is the influence the researcher had upon …
The responses relating to X were subjective and were therefore susceptible to recall bias. The sample was nationally representative of X but would tend to miss people who were ...
One source of weakness in this study which could have affected the measurements of X was ... The lack of X in the sample adds further caution regarding the generalisability of these findings. With a small sample size, caution must be applied, as the findings might not be transferable to ...
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This
The current The present |
study research investigation |
is limited by ...
has only examined ...
has not been able to establish …
has only considered the context of … has not been able to confirm earlier … was unable to analyse these variables.
was not specifically designed to evaluate factors related to … |
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The current study |
is limited by ... |
the absence of …
the possible effect of … the small number of cases.
the relatively small sample. the fact that it only surveyed …
by the fact that it was restricted to … |
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However, these results may not be applicable to |
all types of … all situations. other species. patients who …
all clinical settings. The wider population. other groups within … organisations which … |
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Another source of uncertainty |
is
has been |
the role of …
the estimate for …
the assumption that …
the variation of X over time. associated with changes in …
the possibility of measurement errors in … |
Bir bulgu ya da katkıdan bahsederken kısıtları kabullenmek
Notwithstanding these limitations, the study suggests that ... Whilst this study did not confirm X, it did partially substantiate ... Despite its exploratory nature, this study offers some insight into ...
In spite of its limitations, the study certainly adds to our understanding of the ... Notwithstanding the relatively limited sample, this work offers valuable insights into … Although the current study is based on a small sample of participants, the findings suggest ...
Gelecekteki araştırmalar için tavsiyelerde bulunmak
The question raised by this study is … The study should be repeated using ...
This would be a fruitful area for further work. Several questions still remain to be answered.
A natural progression of this work is to analyse ... More research using controlled trials is needed to … More broadly, research is also needed to determine ... A further study could assess the long-term effects of ...
What is now needed is a cross-national study involving ... Considerably more work will need to be done to determine ... The precise mechanism of X in insects remains to be elucidated.
These findings provide the following insights for future research: ...
Large randomised controlled trials could provide more definitive evidence. This research has thrown up many questions in need of further investigation.
A greater focus on X could produce interesting findings that account more for ...
The issue of X is an intriguing one which could be usefully explored in further research.
If the debate is to be moved forward, a better understanding of X needs to be developed. I suggest that before X is introduced, a study similar to this one should be carried out on ...
More information on X would help us to establish a greater degree of accuracy on this matter.
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Further |
work needs to be done to establish whether ... studies need to be carried out in order to validate ... studies regarding the role of X would be worthwhile. experimental investigations are needed to estimate ...
work is needed to fully understand the implications of … research is required to establish the therapeutic efficiency of …
modelling work will have to be conducted in order to determine … investigation and experimentation into X is strongly recommended. experiments, using a broader range of Xs, could shed more light on … research in other Xs is, therefore, an essential next step in confirming … |
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Further research |
might explore …
could usefully explore how … should focus on determining …
is required to determine whether …
in this field would be of great help in … should be carried out to establish the … should be undertaken to explore how …
on these questions would be a useful way of ...
needs to examine more closely the links between X and Y. could also be conducted to determine the effectiveness of … |
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More research |
is needed is required |
to account for ...
in order to determine which …
to determine the efficacy and safety of ...
to examine the long-term efficacy and safety of …
to better understand when implementation ends and ...
to develop a deeper understanding of the relationships between … |
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Further |
research is studies are |
needed required |
to better understand |
why … how …
the nature of … the causes of … the impact of … the reasons for … the influence of …
the extent to which … the role that X plays in …
how X is associated with … the risks associated with … the underlying causes of … the possible link between ... the relationship between … the discrepancies between … the mechanisms underlying …
the effectiveness and safety of … the complex linkages between … the complex interaction between … the complex association between … |
It would be interesting to assess the effects of ...
It is recommended that further research be undertaken in the following areas: It would be interesting to compare experiences of individuals within the same …
It is suggested that the association of these factors is investigated in future studies.
A future study investigating X would be very interesting.
In terms of directions for future research, further work could ...
In the future, it will be important to explore the potential use of … Another possible area of future research would be to investigate why ...
A number of possible future studies using the same experimental set up are apparent.
In terms of future work, it would be interesting to repeat the experiments described here using …
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Future studies should |
include … focus on …
target specific … clarify whether … attempt to identify … assess the impact of ...
explore the effects of … seek to minimise bias by …
investigate the degree to which … concentrate on the investigation of ... address the questions raised by this research. |
Uygulama ya da politikalar için çıkarım ve/veya öneriler
Other types of X could include: a), b) ... Greater efforts are needed to ensure ... There is, therefore, a definite need for ... A second broad recommendation is that … Provision of X will enhance Y and reduce Z.
Another important practical implication is that ... Moreover, more X should be made available to ... The challenge now is to fabricate Xs that contain … Unless governments adopt X, Y will not be attained. These findings suggest several courses of action for ...
A reasonable approach to tackle this issue could be to ... This particular research finding also points to the need for …
Continued efforts are needed to make X more accessible to ... These findings have implications within the clinical setting for … The findings of this study have a number of practical implications. There are a number of important changes which need to be made. Management to enhance bumble-bee populations might involve ...
This information can be used to develop targeted interventions aimed at ... This study suggests that X should be avoided by people who are prone to … A key policy priority should therefore be to plan for the long-term care of ... Taken together, these findings do not support strong recommendations to ...
Ensuring appropriate systems, services and support for X should be a priority for … The findings of this study have a number of important implications for future practice.
